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ȯ°æ ºÐ¾ß ÃÖ´ë ±¹Á¦È¸ÀÇÀÎ ¼¼°èÀÚ¿¬º¸ÀüÃÑȸ(WCC : World Conservation Congress)°¡ ¿ÃÇØ 9¿ù 6ÀϺÎÅÍ 15ÀϱîÁö ¿­Èê°£ Á¦ÁÖ¿¡¼­ °³ÃֵȴÙ. ¼¼°èÀÚ¿¬º¸ÀüÃÑȸ´Â ȯ°æ°ú °ü·ÃÇÏ¿© °¡Àå ¿À·£ ¿ª»ç¿Í ±¹Á¦ÀûÀ¸·Î ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ ¿µÇâ·ÂÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â ¼¼°èÀÚ¿¬º¸Àü¿¬¸Í(IUCN)ÀÌ 4³â¸¶´Ù °³ÃÖÇÏ´Â ±¹Á¦È¸ÀǷμ­ ¡®È¯°æ¿Ã¸²ÇÈ¡¯À̶ó°íµµ ºÒ¸°´Ù. À̹ø Á¦ÁÖ ÃÑȸ´Â 60¿©³âÀÌ ³Ñ´Â ¼¼°èÀÚ¿¬º¸ÀüÃÑȸ ¿ª»ç»ó óÀ½À¸·Î µ¿ºÏ¾Æ¿¡¼­ °³Ãֵȴٴ Á¡¿¡¼­ ´õ¿í Àǹ̰¡ ±í´Ù.


¡Ø ¼¼°èÀÚ¿¬º¸Àü¿¬¸Í(IUCN  : International Union for Conservation of Nature)Àº ±¹Á¦»çȸ¿¡¼­ ÀÚ¿¬È¯°æºÐ¾ß¸¦ ´ëÇ¥Çϴ ȯ°æ´Üü·Î 1948³â â¼³µÈ ÀÌ·¡ Áö±¸È¯°æ, »ý¹°´Ù¾ç¼ºº¸Àü, ±âÈĺ¯È­, Áö¼Ó°¡´É¹ßÀü µî Áö±¸È¯°æ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½ÇÁúÀûÀÎ Á¤Ã¥¼ö¸³°ú ½ÇÇàÀ» À§ÇÑ ±¹Á¦Çù·Â»ç¾÷À» ÃßÁøÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Áö±¸»ó¿¡¼­ ¸êÁ¾À§±â¿¡ óÇÑ µ¿¡¤½Ä¹°¿¡ ´ëÇØ 2~5³â¸¶´Ù º¸°í¼­ÀÎ ¡®IUCN Red List'¸¦ Ãâ°£, ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. 


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2012 ¼¼°èÀÚ¿¬º¸ÀüÃÑȸ(ÀÌÇÏ 2012 WCC)´Â ¡®ÀÚ¿¬ÀÇ È¸º¹·Â(Resilient nature)¡¯À̶õ ÁÖÁ¦·Î ¿­¸°´Ù. ÀÚ¿¬ÀÇ È¸º¹·ÂÀ̶õ ºü¸£°Ô º¯ÇÏ°í ºÒÈ®½ÇÇÑ ¼¼°è ¼Ó¿¡¼­ ÀÚ¿¬°ú Àΰ£ÀÌ º¯È­¿¡ ºü¸£°Ô ÀûÀÀÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï µµ¿ÍÁÖ´Â ÀÚ¿¬ÀÇ ´É·ÂÀ» ½ÅÀå½ÃÅ°´Â °ÍÀ» ¶æÇÑ´Ù. 

2012 WCC Á¶Á÷À§¿øȸ(À§¿øÀå : ÀÌÈ«±¸ Àü ±¹¹«ÃѸ®)´Â 21¼¼±â ±âÈĺ¯È­ ´ëÀÀ°ú »ý¹°´Ù¾ç¼º º¸Àü, Àηùº¹Áö, ³ì»ö¼ºÀå, 21¼¼±âÇü ÀÚ¿¬º¸ÀüÀÇ Á¤Ã¥ ¹æÇâ°ú ºñÀüÀ» Á¦½ÃÇÏ´Â ¡®Á¦ÁÖ¼±¾ð¹®¡¯ äÅÃÀ» ÃßÁøÇÒ ¿¹Á¤ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í ÇÔ²² Çѱ¹Àû Ư¼ºÀ» ¹Ý¿µÇÑ ÀÇÁ¦ °³¹ßÀ» À§ÇØ ¼¼°èÀû ȯ°æÀÚ¿øÀÎ DMZ¿Í ¹éµÎ´ë°£À» ºñ·ÔÇØ È²»ç, Çؾç¿À¿°, Çѹݵµ ¼­³²ÇØ¾È »ýÅÂÃà º¸È£ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À̽´¸¦ ºÎ°¢½ÃÄÑ ±¹Á¦»çȸ °øÁ¶¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ÇØ°á¹æ¾ÈÀ» ¸ð»öÇÑ´Ù. 


Á¤ºÎ¿Í NGO¸¦ ¸Á¶óÇÑ Áö±¸ÃÌ È¯°æÀ̽´ ³íÀÇ 

2012 WCC´Â Áö±¸ÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬È¯°æ º¸ÀüÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÁÖÁ¦¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸¿Í Åä·ÐÀ» À§ÇØ Á¤ºÎ, NGO, Àü¹®°¡µéÀÌ ¸ð¿© °æÇè°ú Á¤º¸¸¦ °øÀ¯ÇÏ°í Áö±¸ÃÌ È¯°æ Á¤Ã¥ ¹æÇâ°ú ºñÀüÀ» Á¦½ÃÇϴµ¥ Áß½ÉÀûÀÎ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù´Â Ãø¸é¿¡¼­ ÀÇÀÇ°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. Á¤ºÎ¿Í NGO¸¦ ¸Á¶óÇÏ¿© Áö±¸ÃÌ È¯°æÀ̽´¸¦ ³íÀÇÇϱâ À§ÇØ IUCN ȸ¿ø°ú ȯ°æÀü¹®°¡ µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ Âü°¡ÀÚµé °£ÀÇ ³íÀÇ°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â À¯ÀÏÇÑ È¸ÀÇüÀÎ ¼ÀÀÌ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, °ø½Ä Âü°¡Àοø¸¸ 180¿© °³±¹ 1,100¿©°³ ´Üü 1¸¸ ¿©¸í ÀÌ»óÀÌ ³Ñ´Â ¸Þ¸Óµå±Þ ȸÀÇ ÀÚü°¡ ģȯ°æÀûÀ¸·Î ¿î¿µµÈ´Ù´Â Á¡¿¡¼­µµ Å« Àǹ̸¦ °¡Áø´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ºñ´Ü ȸÀÇÀå ½Ã¼³ »Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¿î¿µ¹æ½Äµµ ȯ°æ¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ÃÖ¼ÒÈ­ÇÏ´Â µî ģȯ°æÀû ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ¿î¿µµÊÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù.


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Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ´Â Áö³­ 2006³â ȯ°æºÎ°¡ ±¹°¡È¸¿ø ÀÚ°ÝÀ¸·Î ¼¼°èÀÚ¿¬º¸Àü¿¬¸Í¿¡ °¡ÀÔÇÏ°í ȯ°æºÎÀå°üÀÌ 2008³â 10¿ù â¿ø¿¡¼­ °³ÃÖµÈ ¶÷»ç¸£Çù¾à ´ç»ç±¹ÃÑȸ¿¡¼­ IUCN »ç¹«ÃÑÀå¿¡°Ô À¯Ä¡Àǻ縦 Ç¥¸íÇϸ鼭 ¼¼°èÀÚ¿¬º¸ÀüÃÑȸ À¯Ä¡¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¹°²¿¸¦ ÅÕ´Ù. ÀÌÈÄ À¯Ä¡ ½Ç¹«¹ÝÀÌ ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î È°¹ßÇÑ È«º¸ È°µ¿À» ¹ú¿´À¸¸ç, ¸ß½ÃÄÚ Ä­Äï°úÀÇ Ä¡¿­ÇÑ °æÇÕ ³¡¿¡ 2009³â 11¿ù IUCN »ç¹«±¹ ¼ÒÀçÁöÀÎ ½ºÀ§½º ±Û¶û¿¡¼­ Á¦ÁÖµµ À¯Ä¡¸¦ ÃÖÁ¾ È®Á¤Áö¾ú´Ù.


2010³â Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ´Â 2012 WCCÀÇ Áغñ ¹× ¼º°øÀûÀÎ °³ÃÖ¸¦ À§ÇØ  °¢ ±¹°¡±â°üµéÀÌ Á¶Á÷À§¸¦ Áö¿øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ³»¿ëÀ» ´ãÀº '2012 ¼¼°èÀÚ¿¬º¸ÀüÃÑȸ Áö¿øƯº°¹ý'°ú ±× ½ÃÇà·ÉÀ» Á¦Á¤Çß´Ù. ¾Æ¿ï·¯ Ưº°¹ý¿¡ ÀÇ°Å, °°Àº ÇØ ¡®2012 ¼¼°èÀÚ¿¬º¸ÀüÃÑȸ Á¶Á÷À§¿øȸ(The Korean Organizing committee for 2012 World Conservation Congress)¡¯°¡ ±¸¼ºµÇ°í, 2011³â 2¿ù¿¡´Â Á¶Á÷À§¿øȸ °ø½Ä»ç¹«Ã³°¡ Ãâ¹üÇϸ鼭 ÃÑȸ °³ÃÖ Áغñ¸¦ À§ÇÑ Ã¼°èÀûÀÎ È°µ¿À» ¼öÇàÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. 


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2012 ¼¼°èÀÚ¿¬º¸ÀüÃÑȸ Á¶Á÷À§¿øȸ´Â 2012 ¼¼°èÀÚ¿¬º¸ÀüÃÑȸ °³ÃÖ¸¦ ÅëÇØ ´ëÇѹα¹ ±¹°¡ ºê·£µå Á¦°í, Á¦ÁÖµµ ÀÚ¿¬È¯°æ ÀÎÁöµµ Á¦°í, °æÁ¦ ÆıÞÈ¿°ú µîÀ» ¾òÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸°í ÀÖ´Ù.

Á¶Á÷À§¿øȸ´Â Çѱ¹ÀÌ 2012 ¼¼°èÀÚ¿¬º¸ÀüÃÑȸ °³ÃÖ¸¦ ÅëÇØ È¯°æ¼±Áø±¹À¸·Î¼­ÀÇ ±¹Á¦Àû À§»óÀ» ³ôÀÌ°í ¡®Àúź¼Ò ³ì»ö¼ºÀ塯 ¼±µµ±¹À¸·Î¼­ Áö±¸ÃÌÀÇ Áö¼Ó°¡´É ¹ßÀü°ú °ü·ÃÇÏ¿© ¿µÇâ·ÂÀ» °­È­ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î Àü¸ÁÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í ´õºÒ¾î ȯ°æ°ú ÀÚ¿øÀÇ °¡Ä¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±¹¹ÎµéÀÇ °ü½ÉÀ» Áõ´ë½ÃÄÑ È¯°æº¸Àü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀǽÄÀ» Á¦°íÇÏ°í ȯ°æ ºÐ¾ß ÃÖ´ë ±¹Á¦Çà»ç °³ÃÖ ±¹¹ÎÀ¸·Î¼­ÀÇ ÀÚ±à½ÉÀ» °íÃëÇÏ´Â ¼º°ú¸¦ °ÅµÑ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î ±â´ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. 


To be Held first in North East Asia

The WCC (World Conservation Congress), the biggest international meeting in the field of environment, will be held in Jeju for ten day from the 6th to the 15th in September. The WCC, being held every four years as an international meeting by IUCN which has the oldest history about environment and the most widespread international influence, is also called "Green Olympics". The WCC is all the more meaningful in that it is due to be held in north east for the first time in the WCC's over 60-year history. 


¡Ø International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) which is the environmental organization representing natural environment in international society has been promoting the international cooperation businesses in order to plan and execute substantive policies for the global environment such as the conservation of biological diversity, a climate change, sustainable development, etc, and has been publishing and announcing the report "IUCN Red List" about endangered species on the face of the earth every 2~5 years.


Topics for Discussion and Korean Agenda

The World Conservation Congress 2012 (2012 WCC) will take place concerning "Resilient Nature".

Resilient Nature means that enhancing the nature's ability to help nature and human adapt themselves quickly to the environment change in a fast-changing and unclear world.

The organizing committee of 2012 WCC (chairperson: former Prime Minister, Lee Hong-gu) is going to promote the adoption of "Jeju Manifesto" proposing as follows: coping with  climate change, the conservation of biological diversity in 21 century, human welfare, green growth, the 21 century-type policy direction and vision of conservation of Nature. In order to develop the agenda reflecting Korean characteristics, we will underline the world's environmental resources of DMZ and Baekdudaegan which means 1,470km of mountain range in Korean from mountain Baekdu to mountain Jiri, yellow dust, marine pollution, the protection of ecology axis in the southwest coast of the Korean Peninsula, etc. and we are going to seek ways to resolve them through the cooperation of international community.


Discussion on Environmental Issues of Global Village Including Governments and NGO 

2012 WCC is significant in the sense that governments, NGO, and specialists gather together, share experience and information, and play a central role of proposing environmental policy direction and vision of global village. 2012 WCC is the only meeting organization in which in order to discuss the environmental issues of the global village, the discussion between IUCN members, environmental specialists, other various participants including governments and NGO will take place. And 2012 WCC is significant in the sense that the mammoth class meeting itself operates through the eco-friendly system with over ten thousand official participants of one thousand one hundred groups, one hundred eighty countries. This means that not only the meeting facilities but also operation system will run through eco-friendly system in order to minimize our impact on the environment.


The Process of Holding 2012 WCC and Preparations of General Meeting

Korean government initiate the inducement of 2012 WCC through becoming a member of International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) by the ministry of environment as a qualification for nation membership in 2006, expressing its opinion to hold the WCC (World Conservation Congress) to the secretary general of IUCN at the meeting of the Conference of the Parties, the Ramsar Convention, held in Changwon in October, 2008. After that, working party to hold the WCC was organized and ran the public relations, and succeeded to hold it in November 2009 in Gland of Swiss the site of secretariat of IUCN after the neck and- neck and fierce competition with Cancun of Mexico.

The Korea government enacted the laws in 2010 to prepare and hols it successfully containing "special law on backing up 2012 WCC" and its implementing ordinances for in order each government of the counties to support the organizing committee. And based on the special law, "The Korean Organizing Committee for 2012 World Conservation Congress" was made in 2010, and the Official Secretariat of Organizing Committee was launched in February 2011, and has been performing the systematic activities to make preparations for holding 2012 WCC. 


Expected Effect

Korean Organizing Committee for 2012 World Conservation Congress estimate that Korea will get the enhancement of national brand, the improvement of level of awareness on natural environment in Jeju, and economical spreading effects through 2012 WCC. 

The Organizing Committee are predicting that through holding 2012 WCC Korea will enhance the global positioning as an environmental advanced country, and strengthen its influence as a leading country of "low-carbon green growth" regarding sustainable development in this global village. Additionally, The Organizing Committee are expecting to improve the national consciousness about environmental conservation, and achieve the result of arousing self-esteem as the people holding the biggest international event in the field of environment by increasing the interest of people about the value of environment and resources





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