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1. Çѱ¹¿¡´Â ¾ðÁ¦ ºÎÀÓÇϼ̴ÂÁö¿ä?
±×¸®°í Çѱ¹¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ë»ç´ÔÀÇ ÀÎ»óµµ ÇÑ ¸»¾¸ ºÎŹ µå¸®°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.

¸ÕÀú ÁÖÇÑ º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ´ë»ç·Î ºÎÀÓÇÏ°Ô µÈ °Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿µ±¤À¸·Î »ý°¢ÇÏ¸ç ¿¡º¸ ¸ð¶ö·¹½º º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ ´ëÅë·É¿¡°Ô °¨»çÀÇ ¶æÀ» ÀüÇÏ°í ½Í½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â Áö³­ 2013³â 5¿ù¿¡ ¼­¿ï·Î ºÎÀÓÇߴµ¥, ÀÌ´Â 1999³â¿¡ ÁÖÇѺ¼¸®ºñ¾Æ´ë»ç°üÀÌ ¹®À» ´ÝÀº ÀÌÈÄ 14³â¸¸ÀÇ ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. (Âü°í·Î ÁÖº¼¸®ºñ¾ÆÇѱ¹´ë»ç°üÀº 2008³â¿¡ ¹®À» ¿­¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.) Çѱ¹ÀÇ Àλó, ƯÈ÷ ¼­¿ï, ¿¡ °üÇØ ¸»¾¸ µå¸®ÀÚ¸é, Çѱ¹ÀÇ ºü¸£°í Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ °æÁ¦ ¼ºÀåÀ» µé ¼ö Àְڴµ¥¿ä, ¾ÈÀüÇÑ »çȸ½Ã½ºÅÛ°ú Ä£ÀýÇÑ »ç¶÷µéµµ ¿ª½Ã »© ³õÀ» ¼ö ¾øÁÒ. ¼­¿ïÀº ¼¼°è¿¡¼­µµ ¼Õ ²ÅÈú Á¤µµ·Î Å« ´ëµµ½ÃÀε¥, ±×·³¿¡µµ °­º¯¿¡ Àß Á¤·ÄµÈ ³ª¹«µéÀ» µû¶ó ÇÑ°­À» õõÈ÷ °ÉÀ¸¸ç ÆòÈ­¸¦ ´À³¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ÀÌ À̱¹ÀÇ ´ëµµ½Ã¿¡¼­ ´À³¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸Å·ÂÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø³×¿ä.

2. Çѱ¹¿¡ ºÎÀÓÇϽñâ Àü¿¡´Â ¾î¶² ÀϵéÀ» Çϼ̴ÂÁö¿ä?
Àú´Â 1988³âºÎÅÍ ¿Ü±³°ü ÀÏÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ÁÖ ¸ß½ÃÄÚ, ÁÖ ºê¶óÁú º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ ´ë»ç°üµî¿¡¼­ ÀÏÀ» ÇßÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌÈÄ¿£ ½ºÀ§½º Á¦³×¹Ù¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °¢Á¾ ±¹Á¦´Üü¿¡ º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ »óÀÓ´ëÇ¥·Î ÀÏÇß½À´Ï´Ù. 

3. »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ‘º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ’ ¶ó´Â ¸»À» µé¾úÀ» ¶§ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ¶°¿À¸£´Â À̹ÌÁö´Â ¹«¾ùÀϱî¿ä?
¸ÕÀú, º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ´Â ´Ù¹ÎÁ· ±¹°¡À̹ǷΠ±× ¹®È­ ¶ÇÇÑ ±²ÀåÈ÷ ´Ù¾çÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀÎÇØ º¼¸®ºñ¾ÆÀÇ ¾î¶² ƯÁ¤ Áö¿ªÀ» ¹æ¹®ÇÑ »ç¶÷µéÀº ¾Æ¸¶µµ ¼­·Î ´Ù¸¥ ÀλóÀ» ¹ÞÀ» µí ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À̸¦Å׸é, ‘¿À·ç·Î Ä«´Ï¹ß (Carnival of Oruro)’ À» º» »ç¶÷µéÀº ´Ù¾çÇÑ Ãã°ú, »ö±ò ±×¸®°í »ý»ýÇÑ ÃàÁ¦ºÐÀ§±â¿¡ ´ëÇØ À̾߱â ÇÏ°ÚÁÒ. ¶ÇÇÑ º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ µ¿ÂÊÁö¿ªÀÇ »ê À̱׳ª½Ã¿À µ¥ ¸ñ¼Ò½º (San Ignacio de Moxos)¿¡¼­ ¿­¸®´Â °¡Àå Å« ÃàÁ¦ÀÎ ‘ÀÌíÄÉÆä³× ÇÇ¿¡½ºÅ¸ (Ichakepene Fiesta)’ ¸¦ º» »ç¶÷µéÀ̶ó¸é ±× ¿õÀåÇÔ¿¡ °üÇØ À̾߱â ÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆíÄÉÆä³× ÇÇ¿¡½ºÅ¸´Â À¯³×½ºÄÚ ¼¼°è¹«ÇüÀ¯»ê¿¡µµ µî·ÏÀÌ µÇ¾îÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸, Çѱ¹¿¡ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁø º¼¸®ºñ¾ÆÀÇ À̹ÌÁö¶ó¸é ¾Æ¹«·¡µµ ‘»ì¶ó¸£ µ¥ ¿ìÀ¯´Ï (Salar de Uyuni)’ °¡ ¾Æ´Ò±î ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ ¼­ÂÊÀÇ Æ÷Åä½Ã (Department of Potosi) ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¼¼°è¿¡¼­ °¡Àå Å« ¼Ò±Ý»ç¸·À¸·Î¼­ ±× ³ÐÀÌ°¡ 10,582 km² À̸£°í ³ôÀÌ´Â 3,650m ÀÌÁÒ. ¶ÇÇÑ »ì¶ó¸£ µ¥ ¿ìÀ¯´Ï ¿¡¼­ 340km ¶³¾îÁø °÷¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸®¼¼¸£¹Ù ¿¡µÎ¾Æ¸£µµ ¶ó¹Ù·Î¾Æ (The Reserva Eduardo Abaroa) ´Â °æÀÌ·Î¿î ºÓÀº»ö°ú ³ì»öÀÇ ¼®È£, °£Çæõ ±×¸®°í Áö¿ª °íÀ¯ÀÇ µ¿¹°±º (Á¦ÀÓ½º Çöó¸Í°í, ÇÎÅ© Çöó¸Í°í µî) ÀÌ Çü¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î ¸¹Àº À̵éÀÇ ´«À» Áñ°Ì°Ô ÇÏÁÒ. 

4. Çѱ¹°ú º¼¸®ºñ¾ÆÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ¿Ü±³È°µ¿°ú °æÁ¦°ü°è¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¼³¸í ºÎŹ µå¸®°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
¾ç±¹ÀÇ ¿Ü±³/°æÁ¦ °ü°è´Â ‘ÃÖ°íÀÇ »óÈ£Çù·Â’ À̶ó´Â ¼ø°£µéÀ» ¸¸µé¾î³»¸ç ¹ßÀüÇØ ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ 2015³âÀº ¾ç±¹ÀÌ ¼ö±³ 50ÁÖ³âÀ» ¸ÂÀÌÇÏ´Â ÇØ¿´´Âµ¥, º¼¸®ºñ¾ÆÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ÀλçµéÀÌ Çѱ¹À» ¹æ¹®ÇØ ¾ç±¹ÀÇ Áö¼ÓµÈ Çù·Â°ú ¿ìÁ¤À» ´Ù½Ã Çѹø È®ÀÎÇÏ°í °­È­ÇÏ´Â ÀÚ¸®¸¦ °¡Á³½À´Ï´Ù. ¾ç±¹ÀÇ °æÁ¦±¸Á¶´Â »óÈ£º¸¿ÏÀûÀÌ¸ç ¶Ç ¼­·Î¿¡°Ô ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ» ä¿öÁÖ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. À̸¦Å׸é, º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ´Â dzºÎÇÑ Ãµ¿¬ÀÚ¿øÀ» º¸À¯ÇÑ ³ª¶óÀ̸ç Çѱ¹Àº õ¿¬ÀÚ¿øÀº ºÎÁ·ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¼¼°èÀûÀ¸·Î ¶Ù¾î³­ ±â¼ú·Â°ú ÀÚº»·ÂÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÁÒ. Áï, ¾çÂÊÀÌ ¼­·Î ºÎÁ·ÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ» °ø±Þ/¼ö¿ä ÇÑ´Ù¸é Áö¼ÓÀûÀÌ°í ¹ßÀüÀûÀÎ Çù·Â°ü°è°¡ À¯ÁöµÇ¸®¶ó°í º¾´Ï´Ù. Áß¿äÇÑ Á¡À» Çϳª ¸»¾¸ µå¸®ÀÚ¸é, º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ´Â Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¿ì¼±Çù»ó´ë»ó±¹ Áß Çϳª¶ó´Â Á¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀÎÇØ ÃÖ±Ù ¾ç±¹°£ÀÇ °æÁ¦Çù·ÂÀº ±¹°¡¹ßÀü°èȹ ºÎºÐ¿¡¼­ ÁßÁ¡ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í Àִµ¥ ³ó¾÷, °ü°³, ´ëü¿¡³ÊÁö ±×¸®°í ¿ª·®°­È­ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 

5. ÇöÀç Çѱ¹°ú º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ¿¡¼­ È°µ¿ÁßÀÎ ¾ç±¹È¸»ç¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¼Ò°³ÇØ ÁֽʽÿÀ.
ÇöÀç º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ´Â µµ·Î½Ã¼³, ö·Î, ¼ö·Â¹ßÀü¼Ò, ºñ·á°øÀå ±×¸®°í °øÇ׽ü³ °³¼±»ç¾÷¿¡ ¹ÚÂ÷¸¦ °¡ÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Çѱ¹±â¾÷µéÀÌ È°¹ßÈ÷ Âü¿©ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, »ï¼º±×·ìÀÌ ÄÚÂ÷¹ã¹Ù(Cochabamba)½Ã¿¡¼­ ÁøÇàÁßÀÎ ¾Ï¸ð´Ï¾Æ, ¿ä¼Ò(Áú¼Ò È­ÇÕ¹°) ºñ·á°øÀå °Ç¼³¿¡ Âü¿© ÁßÀ̸ç, Çö´ë°Ç¼³Àº »êŸ Å©·çÁî (Santa Cruz)½Ã¿¡¼­ °Ç¼³ÁßÀÎ °¡Àå Å« ´Ù¸®ÀΠǪ¿£Å× ¹Ù³×°¡½º (Puente Banegas)¿¡ Âü¿© Áß¿¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ¿©·¯ Çѱ¹È¸»çµéÀÌ µðÁöÅÐ º´¿ø, °íü/¾×ü Æó±â¹° 󸮰øÀå °Ç¼³À» °èȹ Áß¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ƯÈ÷ »êŸ Å©·çÁî½ÃÀÇ ½º¸¶Æ®½ÃƼȭ °èȹÀº Àü ³²¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä«ÀÇ ·Ñ ¸ðµ¨ (role model) ÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀ¸·Î ±â´ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 

6. ¹®È­±³·ù¿Í ¹Î°£±³·ù´Â ¾ç±¹ÀÌ Ä£¹ÐÇÑ °ü°è¸¦ À¯ÁöÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¾ÆÁÖ Áß¿äÇÑ °ÍÀ̶ó »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÁÖÇÑ º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ ´ë»ç°ü¿¡¼­ ÇöÀç ÁøÇàÁßÀÎ ¹®È­Çà»ç ¶Ç´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ¼Ò°³ÇØ Áֽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
ÁÖÇÑ º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ ´ë»ç°ü¿¡¼­´Â º¼¸®ºñ¾ÆÀÇ ¹®È­¸¦ ¾Ë¸®°í ´Ù¾çÇÑ ºÐ¾ßÀÇ ±³·ù¸¦ ÁõÁøÇϱâ À§ÇØ °¢Á¾ ¿Ü±³´Üü´Â ¹°·Ð Çѱ¹ÀÇ Àü¹®°¡, ¹Î°£´Üü µî°ú ±ä¹ÐÈ÷ Çù·ÂÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, °ð ½ÃÇà ¿¹Á¤ÀÎ ‘¾ç±¹ ÇлýÀ» À§ÇÑ ±ØÀå Åõ¾î ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ (Theater Student Encounter)’ °°Àº °æ¿ì, ƯÈ÷ Çѱ¹È¸»çÀÇ Áö¿ø¿¡ ÈûÀÔ¾î, ÀÌ ºÐ¾ß¿¡ ²ÞÀ» °¡Áø ÇлýµéÀÌ ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°Ô ¼­·Î ±³·ù ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀåÀ» ¸¶·ÃÇØÁÙ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÁÖÇѺ¼¸®ºñ¾Æ´ë»ç°ü¿¡¼­´Â ¶ÇÇÑ 2016³â ÇÑÇØ µ¿¾È º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ À½½Ä°ú ¿ÍÀÎÀ» ¼Ò°³Çϴ dz¼ºÇÑ Çà»ç¸¦ Áغñ Áß¿¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 

7. Çѱ¹ÀÎ °ü±¤°´µéÀ» À§ÇØ º¼¸®ºñ¾ÆÀÇ º¼°Å¸®, ¸Ô°Å¸® µîÀ» ¼Ò°³ÇØ Áֽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ¿¡´Â À¯³×½ºÄÚ¿¡¼­ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ ¸¹Àº ¹®È­À¯»êµéÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¹Ì ¼³¸í µå¸° ¹Ù¿Í °°ÀÌ ¸ÕÀú ¼¼°è¿¡¼­ °¡Àå Å« ¼Ò±Ý»ç¸·ÀÎ ‘»ì¶ó¸£ µ¥ ¿ìÀ¯´Ï (Salar de Uyuni)’ ¸¦ ¹æ¹®ÇØ º¸½Ã±æ ±ÇÇص帳´Ï´Ù. ´ÙÀ½À¸·Î´Â ¹Ù·ÎÅ©¾ç½Ä°ú ¸£³×»ó½º¾ç½ÄÀÇ °Ç¹°ÀÌ ±×´ë·Î º¸Á¸µÇ¾îÀÖ´Â Æ÷Åä½Ã (Potosi) ¿Í ¼öÅ©·¹ (Sucre) µµ ÁÁ°í, ƯÈ÷ ¶ó ÆÄÁî (La Paz)½Ã ±Ù±³¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ‘Ƽ¾ÆÈľƳªÄÚ À¯ÀûÁö (the Ruins of Tiahuanaco)’ ´Â ½ºÆäÀÎÀÇ Á¤º¹ÀÌÀü¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´ø µ¶Ã¢ÀûÀÎ Áö¿ª¹®¸í¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Áö¾îÁø °ÍÀÌ¶ó ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ µé¸£´Â °÷ÀÌÁÒ. ±× ¿Ü¿¡µµ »êŸ Å©·çÁî½Ã¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ‘»ç¸¶ÀÌÆÄŸ ¾Ïº®È­ (Samaipata Fort)’ ¿Í ½ºÆäÀνĹÎÅëÄ¡±â¿¡ ¿¹¼öȸ ¼±±³»çµé (Jesuitical Missioners)‘¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Áö¾îÁø µ¶Æ¯ÇÑ °ÇÃà¾ç½ÄÀ¸·Î À¯¸íÇÑ ‘Ä¡ÄíÀÌŸ´Ï¾Æ ¸¶À» (Chiquitania Town)’, ±×¸®°í ¿ª½Ã ÀÌ¹Ì ¾ð±ÞÇѹ٠ÀÖ´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÀüÅë Ãã°ú »ö±ò·Î À¯¸íÇÑ ‘¿À·ç·Î Ä«´Ï¹ß (Carnival of Oruro)’ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ŽÇèÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇϽô ºÐµéÀ» À§ÇØ ¸î °³ ´õ ÷ºÎÇÏÀÚ¸é, ¶ó ÆÄÁî½Ã¿¡ ¹è·Î Ç×ÇØ°¡ °¡´ÉÇÑ ¼¼°è¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ³ôÀº °÷¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ‘ƼƼīī È£¼ö (Titicaca Lake)’ ¿Í ¾Æ¸¶Á¸ ¹Ð¸²À¸·Î ¿¬°áµÇ´Â ‘¸¶µðµð ±¹¸³°ø¿ø (Parque Nacional Madidi)’ À» ÃßõÇØ µå¸®°í ½Í½À´Ï´Ù. À½½Ä¿¡ À־ º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ´Â ½Å¼±ÇÑ ¾ßä, °úÀÏ, À°·ù·Î ¸¸µç À½½ÄµéÀÌ À¯¸íÇÏ°í ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ À½½ÄµéÀº À¯±â³ó Àç·á·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁø °ÍµéÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ¾î¶² Áö¿ª¿¡¼­ ¾î¶² À½½ÄÀ» µå½Ã´õ¶óµµ µ¶Æ¯ÇÏ°í ±ò²ûÇÑ ¸ÀÀ» Áñ±â½Ç ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸½Ç °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

8. ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î, ¾ÕÀ¸·ÎÀÇ °èȹ°ú ÆÄ¿öÄÚ¸®¾Æ µ¶ÀÚµéÀ» À§ÇØ ÇÑ ¸»¾¸ ºÎŹ µå¸®°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ¿Í Çѱ¹Àº »óÈ£º¸¿ÏÀûÀÎ °æÁ¦±¸Á¶ ¿Ü¿¡µµ dzºÎÇÑ ¹®È­À¯»êÀ» º¸À¯ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â Á¡¿¡¼­µµ ºñ½ÁÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À̸¦Å׸é, Çѱ¹¾î¿Í ´Ù¹ÎÁ· ±¹°¡ º¼¸®ºñ¾ÆÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ °ø½Ä¾ð¾îÀÎ ‘¾ÆÀ̸¶¶ó (Aymara)’ ´Â ¹®¹ý¿¡ À־ ºñ½ÁÇÑ ±¸Á¶¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ°í, ¾î¿ø¿¡ À־µµ °°Àº »Ñ¸®¿¡¼­ ³ª¿ÔÀ½ÀÌ ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ÀÇ ¿¬±¸¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹àÇôÁø¹Ù ÀÖÁÒ. ÀúÀÇ ¹Ì·¡°èȹ¿¡ À־´Â ´Þ¸® Ưº°ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ Àִٱ⠺¸´Ü ÁÖÇѺ¼¸®ºñ¾Æ´ë»ç·Î¼­ ÀçÀӱⰣ µ¿¾È ¾ç±¹ÀÇ Á¤Ä¡, °æÁ¦, ¹®È­ ºÎºÐÀÇ Çù·Â¿¡ Áö¿øÀ» ¾Æ³¢Áö ¾ÊÀ» »ý°¢ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ À§¿¡ ¾ð±ÞÇÑ ¹Ù¿Í °°ÀÌ »óÈ£ ºÎÁ·ÇÑ ºÎºÐ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î Çù·ÂÀ» °­È­ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ¸ç ¶ÇÇÑ º¼¸®ºñ¾ÆÀÇ ¹®È­¸¦ Çѱ¹¿¡ ¾Ë¸®±â À§Çؼ­µµ ¸¹Àº ³ë·ÂÀ» ÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 


<Special Interview> Guadalupe Palomeque de Taboada
AMBASSADOR OF THE PLURINATIONAL STATE OF BOLIVIA

The year 2015 marked the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the Plurinational State of Bolivia and the Republic of Korea which was established in 1965. 2015, therefore, was a promising year for strengthening the ties of friendship and cooperation not only between the governments but also among all sectors of civil society and private organizations of the two countries. Since the adoption of the new State Constitution in 2009, The Plurinational State of Bolivia conducts public policies that respond to their characteristic of plural composition, whether political, economic, social and cultural, under principles of sovereignty, dignity, complementarity, solidarity, harmony with Mother Earth and equity in the districution and redistricution of social product, always seeking the application of philosophical paradigm of ‘Living Well’. On this occasion, Korea’s top bilingual magazine Power Korea met Guadalupe Palomeque de Taoada, Ambassador of Bolivia, who says “Bolivia’s democratic, educational, cultural and economic revolutions are hapening in cooperation with bortherly and friendly contries like the Republic of Korea” and heard about bilateral relationship between the two countries. 

1. When did you start your office in Seoul and what is your impression of Korea?
I was honored by the Government of President Evo Morales Ayma to be appointed as Ambassador to the Republic of Korea to re-open the Embassy of Bolivia in this country in May, 2013, fourteen years after its closure in 1999, as well as following the re-opening of the Korean Embassy in Bolivia in 2008. My impression of the Republic of Korea, in particular of Seoul, is that I am privileged in witnessing a rapid and continuosly growth where safety and kindness are still the most prominent features of its society. Actually, Seoul is among the biggest cities in the world, but you can still enjoy a walk in peace and appreciate nature along the riverside and in every tree that has been so carefully planted.

2. Could you shortly tell us about your previous posts?
During my diplomatic career which began in 1988, I had the honor of working in the embassies of Bolivia in Mexico and Brazil and later in Bolivia's Permanent Representation to the most relevant International Organizations in Geneva.

3. What do you think are the images that pop into people’s minds when they hear the word Bolivia?
As Bolivian culture is very diverse, the images that pop into people’s minds when they hear the word Bolivia may vary depending where a person was if she or he has visited my country.  For example, if one was at the “Carnival of Oruro”, one will find the variety of dances plenty of color and joy. Also, to get an idea of the contrast, in the east of Bolivia, one can find the “Ichakepene Fiesta”, the biggest festival of San Ignacio de Moxos, both declared by UNESCO Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity. In the Republic of Korea, we found that the most renowned image of Bolivia is the “Salar the Uyuni”, a salt desert located in the south west of Bolivia, in the Department of Potosi. Uyuni is the largest salt desert in the world, with an extension of 10,582 km2 at 3653 meters over sea level. The Reserva Eduardo Abaroa, located some 340 kilometers south of Uyuni, contains extraordinary colored lagoons such as the red lagoon and the green lagoon, geysers and an interesting endemic diversity of fauna like the James flamenco and other andean pink flamencos. 
 
4. What are the key areas of diplomatic and economic cooperation between South Korea and Bolivia? 
The diplomatic and economic cooperation between Bolivia and Korea have developed in its “best moment”. High-level visits received in Korea last year, highlighted the long-term friendship that in 2015 celebrated 50 years of the establishment of diplomatic relations.  The economic structures of both countries are complementary and can supplement each other. Bolivia is a rich country in natural resources, while Korea has limited natural resources, with leading technology and important financial resources. It is important to highlight that Bolivia is one of the priority countries for the Korean cooperation. Thus, in recent years the economic cooperation from South Korea to Bolivia is based on the identified priorities of the latter contained in the National Development Plan and that included areas such as: agricultural irrigation, alternative energy and capacity building programmes, among others.

5. Could you introduce some of the Korean and Bolivian companies currently active in each country?
Bolivia is improving its road infrastructure, railways, hydro energy plants, fertilizers plants and airports. For instance, in the construction a plant of ammonia and urea fertilizers, Samsung Engineering has been contracted to build it in the Department of Cochabamba. Hyundai Construction Engineering is also building the largest bridge named “Puente Banegas” in Santa Cruz, Bolivia. Also, very soon we also will have some Korean companies building digital hospitals, processing plants of solid and liquid wastes, even a smart city in the Department of Santa Cruz that intends to become a model for the rest of South America. 

6. Cultural and people-to-people exchanges are very important to build a close bilateral relationship. Could you introduce some of your cultural events and programs? 
Since the re-opening of the Bolivian Embassy, we celebrated different Bolivian cultural and traditional events even at the Embassy at Seoul and other venues with the participation of the Diplomatic Corp, special guest and also members of the civil society of Korea to share our heritage and I will continue to do so.  
Having said this, I have pending other cultural projects such as a “theater student encounter” between both countries, in order to share and exchange experiences on this field, which we aim to achieve it in the near future with the support of Korean companies. In our project portfolio, I also would like to organize a Bolivian cuisine week and Bolivian wine taste this year.

7. What do you think we can see, eat and enjoy when we visit Bolivia? 
As mentioned before, the most renowned touristic attraction of Bolivia, nowadays, is the “Salar de Uyuni”; however, Bolivia is a country, which has many touristic attractions to offer. It has many Cultural Heritage of Humanity sites, declared by UNESCO. Two cities which are close to Uyuni; Potosí and Sucre, due to their predominant “Baroque” and “Renaissance” architectural style; the Ruins of Tiahuanaco, close to the city of La Paz, which were built by an ancient indigenous civilization, prior to the Spanish conquest; the “Samaipata Fort”, also built before the Spanish conquest, in the Department of Santa Cruz, as an attempt by Incas to penetrate into the low lands; the “Chiquitanía”, towns founded by Jesuitical Missioners in the time of the Spanish colonization, which have a particular architectural style, also in the Department of Santa Cruz; and of course, the Carnival of Oruro, where you can appreciate the widest expression of Bolivian Folk Music and dances.

Bolivia also has Natural Heritage of Humanity, such as the Titicaca Lake, in the Department of La Paz, which is the highest navigable lake in the world. In the lowlands, there are many national parks. Tourists can visit some of them. The most renowned one lately is “Parque Nacional Madidi”, which is in the north of the Department of La Paz, in the entrance to the Amazon Jungle. As far as food is concerned, Bolivian cuisine is flourishing, you can try different flavors from fresh vegetables, fruits and delicious meat. More important, most of the dishes you will enjoy are made from organic products. 

8. Lastly, what is your future plan and is there anything you would like to say for «Power Korea» readers?  
Bolivia and Korea have a long heritage of rich cultures behind each other past. We may even be further closer as you may think if you see, for example, the similarities between the grammatical structure of Korean language and Aymara (an important official language of the Plurinational State of Bolivia), as a scientific study made by the Seoul National University, demonstrated finding some common roots in both languages. My future plan is to continue taking advantage of each opportunity that I encounter to share the Bolivian culture in the Republic of Korea in order to contribute to strengthening the ties of friendship and brotherhood between Bolivia and Korea, as well as promoting the Bolivian products to the Korean market. 
 


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